![]() ![]() Major and minor may also refer to scales and chords that contain a major third or a minor third, respectively. Major and minor third in a major chord: major third 'M' on bottom, minor third 'm' on top In Western music, a minor chord "sounds darker than a major chord". Unisons, fourths, fifths, and octaves and their compound interval must be perfect (or, rarely, diminished or augmented). Only the intervals of a second, third, sixth, and seventh (and the compound intervals based on them) may be major or minor (or, rarely, diminished or augmented). The words perfect, diminished, and augmented are also used to describe the quality of an interval. Chords and scales are described as major or minor when they contain the corresponding intervals, usually major or minor thirds.Ī major interval is one semitone larger than a minor interval. The words derive from Latin words meaning "large" and "small," and were originally applied to the intervals between notes, which may be larger or smaller depending on how many semitones (half-steps) they contain. A composition, movement, section, or phrase may also be referred to by its key, including whether that key is major or minor. ![]() In Western music, the adjectives major and minor may describe an interval, chord, scale, or key. For the academic disciplines, see Academic major and Academic minor. For example, C is suitable for ballads and Eb can sound a bit like Bach.This article is about the musical concept. Preferable is to play chords with your left hand and notes from the scale with your right ( more on improvisation).Īn interesting thing is that different major scales have their own “sounds”. To explain further: you can play chords like C, Em, F, G and Am together with the C Major Scale. See harmonizing major scales into chords.Īn easy way to start improvising on the piano is to play major scales together with the chords that use the same notes. In the key of C, for instance, the standard chords being used are: That is because you can randomly choose three different notes from a scale and you will get a triad. ![]() Scales and chordsĪs soon as you know a certain major scale, you can easier grasp the chords in the same key. This is because the notes below the diagrams are foremost thought to be easy to understand. Also, the notes in the diagrams and the notes in the overview below sometimes differ. F#) that can look peculiar, see theory for an explanation. In some cases, there are double-sharps (e.g. As an example, C#, D#, E#, F#, G#, A#, B#, C# and Db, Eb, F, Gb, Ab, Bb, C, Db (as in C# / Db scales) are the same notes but partly written differently. The notes are, however, the same on the keyboard. C# and Db), because they can be played in two different keys. Some of the scales have two names divided by a slash (e.g. The nature of the intervals labels the Major Scale as a diatonic scale. This helps you a lot until you have memorized all the scales and vice versa: you don’t need to memorize them if you know the intervals. These are always the same for scales in a specific category. The intervals and steps are important to learn. The Major scales in graphic compilation are available in the member area.Ī collection of keyboard charts can be downloaded as a PDF-file. This hi-res digital poster includes all Major scales, but also all Minor scales together with major and minor chords. ![]()
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